春水堂视频

May 1, 2019

Design Thinking: What is it and should I be doing it?

Dr. AnneMarie Dorland, PhD'18, guides us through her step-by-step approach to design thinking
Dr. AnneMarie Dorland, PhD, guides students in UNIV 401 to explore design thinking
Dr. AnneMarie Dorland, PhD, guides students in UNIV 401 to explore design thinking Tania Losev

Unsolvable. Insurmountable. Impossible. These are not words Dr. AnneMarie Dorland, PhD鈥18, uses often. In fact, Dorland is changing the way students, faculty and the聽community are approaching lofty and聽challenging social issues. As a scholar and instructor at UCalgary鈥檚 College of Discovery,聽Creativity & Innovation, Dorland tasks her classes to take on challenges and engage in experiments with radical intent.

In the fall of 2018, Dorland led a Block Week聽course called Leading Through Design Practice, UNIV 401, that challenged students to tackle the topic of how to feed 9 billion people by the year 2050. This class provided students with a new tool kit to use in tackling social innovation and聽introduced a step-by-step approach to the聽process of design thinking.

鈥淒esign thinking is a term that gets thrown聽around a lot these days,鈥 explains Dorland.聽鈥淭o me, designing is changing something from an existing state to a preferable one 鈥 this goes for聽product design, experience design, service design 鈥 it鈥檚 the deliberate creation of change for the better. Design thinking is the term we use for the mental shortcuts, practices and habits designers use to create this change quickly, repeatedly and reliably in a creative way. It isn鈥檛 a recipe for good
design; it鈥檚 a recipe for thinking about real-life problems in a new way.鈥

Dorland鈥檚 approach and expertise has been聽shaped by an extensive career in graphic design and communications, and more recently through her doctoral research. 鈥淢y research examined the effects of design thinking discourse on the work of a design team,鈥 Dorland says, adding she explored this by drawing on ethnographic observations of client pitches, team brainstorms and daily work in the studio itself. Among other outcomes, her findings will help those working聽inside the studio to better understand the impact聽of design thinking discourse on their work.聽To those outside the organization, this work聽provides insight into design culture.

In UNIV 401, Dorland guides students through聽a step-by-step process to address challenging聽social issues, but she believes these steps can also聽be considered when facing any challenge.聽Dorland explains that, as a tool, design thinking聽can open the doors to how we tackle the problems聽we face in our communities and in our聽businesses by using empathy, collaboration and a bias towards action. 鈥淲hat designers can teach us is that we can deliberately approach a problem聽by thinking about it in a way that has been deliberately and strategically designed, and we can all learn from that,鈥 says Dorland.

To help people engage these strategies in their daily lives, Dorland outlines a few simple steps

To engage design thinking into your daily life, give these tips a try